FIZIKA B 13 (2004)  2, 433-442

 size 226 kBsize 386 kB

EXPERIMENTAL EVIDENCE FOR MOLECULAR STRUCTURES IN LIGHT NUCLEI

NEVEN SOIĆa,b, SAŠA BLAGUSa, MLADEN BOGOVACa, WILTON CATFORDe, SILVIO CHERUBINIc, NOBBY CLARKEb, EVELINA COSTANZOc, LAURENT DONADILLEb, STJEPKO FAZINIĆa, MARTIN FREERb, BRIAN FULTONd, BARRY GREENHALGHd, KATE JONESe, MARCELLO LATTUADAc, PETER LEASKb, DJELLOUL MAHBOUBe, MATKO MILINa, ĐURO MILJANIĆa, DUBRAVKO RENDIĆa, STEFANO ROMANOc, CLAUDIO SPITALERIc, TONČI TADIĆa, DOUG WATSONd, DAVID WEISSERf and MILE ZADROa

aRuđer Bošković Institute, Zagreb, Croatia
bUniversity of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
cINFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Sud and Universita di Catania, Catania, Italy
dUniversity of York, York, United Kingdom
eUniversity of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom
fThe Australian National University, Canberra, Australia

Received 30 September 2003;   Accepted 26 April 2004
Online 14 November 2004

Experimental studies of the cluster structures in 9,10Be and 13,14C have been performed. Evidence for the a+5He decay of 9Be excited states, a+6He decays of 10Be*, a+9Be decay of 13C* and for the decays of 14C* into a+10Be were found. These decay processes indicate the cluster structures of the excited states. The results are compared with recent suggestions for the presence of molecule-like structures based upon a-particles and valence neutrons in Be and C isotopes.

PACS numbers: 21.10.-k, 25.70.-z, 27.20.+n
UDC 539.12

Keywords: nuclear reactions 7Li+7Li and 9Be+7Li; 9Be, 10Be, 13C and 14C levels deduced; a-decaying states; cluster structure; nuclear molecules

Copyright by The Croatian Physical Society
For problems or questions please contact fizika@fizika.hfd.hr