FIZIKA A 15 (2006) 3 , 165-180

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DIFFERENT REFERENCE SYSTEMS IN THE STUDY OF STRUCTURAL PROPERTIES OF SOME SIMPLE LIQUID METALS

P. B. THAKORa, P. N. GAJJARb and A. R. JANIc

aDepartment of Physics, Veer Narmad South Gujarat University,
Udhana Magdalla Road, Surat 395 007, Gujarat, India
bDepartment of Physics, School of Sciences, Gujarat University, Ahmedabad 380 009, Gujarat, India
cDepartment of Physics, Sardar Patel University, Vallabh Vidyanagar 388 120, Gujarat, India

Received 8 February 2005;  Revised manuscript received 24 November 2006
Accepted 29 November 2006  Online 23 February 2007

In the present paper three reference systems: Percus-Yevick hard sphere (PYHS), one component plasma (OCP) and charged hard sphere (CHS) are employed to investigate the temperature-dependent structural properties of some simple liquid metals. The structure factor S(q), pair-distribution function g (r) and interatomic distance r1 of nearest neighbour atoms for Mg, Zn, Al, In, Tl and Pb are reported. Our own model potential is employed along with the local field correction due to Sarkar et al. (SS) to describe electron-ion interaction. It is seen that the CHS method alongwith the present form of model potential can explain more accurately the structural behaviour than PYHS and OCP methods.

PACS numbers: 71.15H, 61.25M, 61.20
UDC 538.911, 621.386

Keywords: liquid metals (Mg, Zn, Al, In, Tl, Pb), temperature dependent structural properties, Percus-Yevick hard sphere, one component plasma and charged hard sphere reference systems

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